MySql DAYOFYEAR() Function Example using Java Servlet

In this tutorial you will learn about how to use MySql dayofyear() function in Java Servlet.

MySql DAYOFYEAR() Function Example using Java Servlet

In this tutorial you will learn about how to use MySql dayofyear() function in Java Servlet.

DAYOFYEAR() function returns a number within range from 1 to 366. These number represents a day of the year for a date.

Syntax of dayofyear() function :

dayofyear(date);

Here the parameter date is date. The format of date should be in yyyy-mm-dd.

Now, since I have to use this function in java servlet program, therefore I have created a java servlet class named MysqlDayOfYearServlet which extends the HttpServlet class. In the body of class I overridden the method doGet() and created an objects of HttpServletRequest and HttpServletResponse into its parameter. Inside the doGet() method first I set the mime type that in which format the browser will show the output. In the next line I used the getWriter() method of ServletResponse interface with the object of HttpServletResponse. HttpServletResponse interface extends this method from the ServletResponse. In continue we have to make a connection between java code and database system. So, since I am using Mysql in the example given below therefore, I am loading the driver of mysql and make a connection by using the getConnection() method of DriverManager class. It returns a Connection. Further I am passing the query "SELECT dayofyear('2011-08-04')" (This query will return the day (216) from the date (2011-08-04) ) into the parameter of prepareStatement() method of Connection interface which gives an object of PreparedStatement interface. In the next line I used the executeQuery() method of PreparedStatement interface which returns a ResultSet object that holds the result of query. At last I have extracted the result from the ResultSet object.

Example :

MysqlDayOfYearServlet.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MysqlDayOfYearServlet extends HttpServlet
{
 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)
   throws IOException, ServletException
   {
	 res.setContentType("text/html");
	 PrintWriter pw = res.getWriter();
	 String className = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
	 String url = "jdbc:mysql://192.168.10.13/data";
	 String user = "root";
	 String password = "root";
	 String sql = "SELECT dayofyear('2011-08-04');";
	 Connection con;
	 PreparedStatement ps;
	 ResultSet rs;
	 
	 try
	 {
	   Class.forName(className);
	   con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
	   ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
	   rs = ps.executeQuery();
	   
	   pw.println("<table><tr>");
	   pw.println("<td><b>dayofyear('2011-08-04')</b></td>");
	   pw.println("</tr>");
	   
	   while(rs.next())
	   {
		 String dayOfYear = rs.getString(1);
		 pw.println("<tr>");
		 pw.println("<td>"+dayOfYear+"</td>");
		 pw.println("</tr>");
	   }
	   pw.println("</table>");
	 }
	 catch(SQLException sx)
	 {
	   pw.println(sx);
	 }
	 catch(ClassNotFoundException cx)
	 {
	   pw.println(cx);
	 }
   }
}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>mysqlDate</display-name>

<servlet>
<servlet-name>MysqlDayOfYearServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>MysqlDayOfYearServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>MysqlDayOfYearServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/MysqlDayOfYearServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

Output :

When you will execute the output you will get the output as :

Download Source Code